Students hit educ fund cut

September 28, 2010 in Baguio City, education, Featured, social concerns

By ALMA B. SINUMLAG
www.nordis.net

WALK OUT. More than a hundred students from schools in Baguio walk out of their classes to show protest on the cut PNoy has imposed on state colleges and universities while increasing the budget for the police and the military, and debt payments. Marv Boac Terceño/NORDIS

BAGUIO CITY — More than a hundred students from several universities here joined in a one hour walk-out to show their disappointment and disbelief with PNoy’s budget cut to the education sector. The administration that the students have known to have vowed to place education and the youth among its highest priority have now turned its back on its commitment to the youth and students.

In August 24, PNoy said in his budget message submitted to the 15th congress that they are gradually reducing the subsidy to State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) in order to push them to be self sufficient and financially independent. However, this was met by criticisms from youth solons, students and teachers nationwide.

In the unity statement of faculty and students in Baguio and Benguet, it was stated that the figures would best depict the travesty. The allocation for SUCs in the proposed 2011 national budget has been reduced to 1.7% or from 23.8 billion to 23.4 billion this year. Also, the proposed budget for 25 out of 112 SUCs was also decreased by as much as 23.4%.

It was also stated that the funds alloted for the University of the Philippines (UP) with a population of 52 thousand has been decreased by 20.11%, for the Philippine Normal University (PNU) is being reduced by 23.59% and for the Bicol University budget was cut by 18.82%.

Moreover, the operations budget for the SUCs was also cut by 28.16%. These, according to them are the biggest education budget cuts in history.

Meanwhile, the Department of National Defense (DND) gets an increase from P96.2 billion to P104.7 billion, the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) gets an additional fund of P10 billion, and the Philippine National Police gets P6.6 billion more. This according to their statement is a clear evidence that the education sector and the youth are not the government’s priority.

Mark Leander, the vice president of the Student Council in the University of the Philippines – Baguio (UPB) said during the walk-out that the military does not need an additional budget because we are not facing a war or an external threat. What the country needs is a higher budget for the education sector for it to be able address the needs to more classrooms, textbooks and teachers. The education sector according to him needs at least P200 billion in addressing the said needs. He iterated that the youths are very disappointed to the said budget cut. “We hope that PNoy will correct this travesty because as he said in his 1st SONA, tayo ang kanyang boss,” he added.

Aside from the increase of fund for the DND, PNoy also alloted an additional fund amounting to P80.9 billion for debt servicing and interest payments which according to the faculty and students is the largest absolute increase in history. Moreover, pork barrel funds was increased from P10.9 billion last year to P24.8 billion this year. “As with the previous administration, we are once again disturbed by government’s misprioritization and mis-allocation of funds”, Kristie Dela Pena, the spokesperson of the National Union of Students in the Philippines (NUSP), Baguio-Benguetsaid during the walk-out. She stressed that PNoy is not different from Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. She added that the walk-out is just one of the activities that they will be conducting to air their frustration and opposition to Pnoy’s education budget cut and their demand for greater state subsidy. Thus, she calls on every youth, student, parent and advocate to unite for the next actions. # nordis.net

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Rights group hits Phil. Army for Ilocos peasant’s death

September 28, 2010 in Featured, human rights, Ilocos

By ROD TAJON
www.nordis.net

STA. LUCIA, Ilocos Sur — Human rights advocates condemned the murder of an Ilocos peasant and the continuing gross violations of people’s rights brought about by the military operations of the joint opearatives of the 50th and 86th Infantry Battalion of the Philippine Army (IB PA).

The fact finding mission team led by the Ilocos Human Rights Allaince (IHRA) on September 15 found out that Elmer Valdez, 33 a resident of Conconig East was taken by elements of the military from their house and went missing for three days.

Valdez’ body was retrieved after a series of negotiations with the military and police and, only after his family, barangay officials and non-government organizations were questioned and harassed by the military. The military denied the family and barangay officials to search for him earlier.

IHRA added that Valdez’ body was in a state of decomposition when he was found by his family and barangay officials in a shallow grave.

This was contrary to the claims of the of Col. Soriano of the 503rd brigade in his interview over media that the military were the ones who retrieved Valdez’s body.

His father (name withheld) said, Valdez went to the nearby hills to get some bamboo to fix their kitchen at around 10:00 AM military elements allegedly took him and accused him to be a member of the NPA.

According to his father, the army men called out to him and he even responded before they heard a series of gun shots and command orders coming from alleged elements of the military who were conducting clearing operations near their house in Conconig East.

His wife later heard a gasp that sounded like her husband’s along with the sound of gun shots and military commands.

The community folk related that the military arrived at dawn of September 10 and since, their continued presence has served gross violations of people’s rights.

The group said some 200 military elements from 50th IBPA and 86th IBPA conducted pursuit operations in the areas of barangays Conconig East, Conconig West, Pila East, Sapang and Banbanaba and several parts of Palali Norte, Palali Sur and Alincaoeg.

The 503rd Brigade led by Col. Soriano and 5th Infantry Division led by Major General Rommel Gomez later reinforced the 50th and 86th IBPA.

IHRA-KARAPATAN’s fact finding mission indicated that the military gravely violated individual and collective rights of the people in the communities here. Their presence disrupted the communities’ normal activities that has aggravated their already poverty stricken situation.

Gun shots in the nearby hills terrorized the children that people from Conconig East and Sapang were forced to run and evacuate from their homes for fear of harassment and maltreatment by the military.

Parents hurried to take and evacuate their children from the Conconig Primary School.

Accused as NPA members

Niel (not his real name) said he was getting bamboo when some about 20 military men on patrol surprised him and accused him to be a member of the NPA. Had he not insisted he was a civilian, he could have been killed just like Elmer Valdez. 

The same troopers also threatened 60-year old Ben (not his real name) who was on his way to herd his cow and accused him as NPA. He showed his cow and asserted that he was just herding his cow. He was later made to accompany the troopers to where they could get some water.

He was held for four hours and later was given P120.00 for fare and a figurine of the Holy Family “to protect him” in case he would bump into other military men patrolling and conducting clearing operations at that time.

Two more farmers also shared the same experience, as one of them was held overnight while the other was freed after a series of threats and intimidations.
Illegal search and seizure

The FFM Report also noted that three households were illegally searched by the military on mere suspicion that these were NPA hideaway.

It turned out that the occupants of one of the houses were senior citizens, the others were children and their guardian who were not even aware of the on-going military operations in the nearby barangay.

Military presence threatens communities

The military operations of the 50th and 86th IBPA affected around 500 households in the four barangays of Sta. Lucia. According to the FFM report the operations affected around 70 households in Palali Sur, 300 in Conconig East, in Sapang and 30 in Banbanaba.

The report also noted that the affected households of Alincaoeg, Pila East and Conconig West were not yet included.

The military claimed that all of the said barangaysare NPA supporters. The army men also blamed the community folk saying that there would be no NPAs in the area if not for the “support” of the communities.

According to the findings of IHRA-KARAPATAN, people are unable to move freely in the community to do their usual routines.

“They are afraid to stay late outside of their homes in the same way that they are afraid to get out too early and self-imposed curfew was even set by the residents in the barangay to ensure their safety,” the group reported.
Economic impact

The Solidarity of Peasants against Exploitation (STOP Exploitation) also condemned the military opperations for disrupting the economic activities of the people.

Avelino Dacanay, chairperson of STOP Exploitation said residents cannot attend to their crops and gather firewood in the nearby mountain due to fear.

“The farmers are afraid to suffer the same fate as Elmer Valdez and other farmers who were held by the military and accused as members of the revolutionary NPA,” he said.

In addition, the Huey chopper that malfunctioned during the operations damaged several rice crops and farm lands after its emergency landing last September 10.

OBL II

Ptr. Jerry Arzadon , deputy secretary general of IHRA-KARAPATAN said that the operations conducted by the military is part of the extension of Oplan Bantay Laya II, the failed counterinsurgency program of the Arroyo government and continued by the Aquino government.

IHRA-KARAPATAN and STOP Exploitation demand that justice should be served to all victims especially to Elmer Valdez. The groups also called for the military to stop their operations and leave the communities. # nordis.net

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CPA urges NCIP to certify Gambang’s rejection of mining exploration

September 28, 2010 in Cordillera, mining

By ALMA B. SINUMLAG
www.nordis.net

BAGUIO CITY — The Cordillera Peoples Alliance (CPA) urged the National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (NCIP) to issue the certificate of rejection of the people in Gambang, Bakun with reference to the Royalco Philippines Incorporated’s mining exploration, as it also called the attention of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan (SP) of Benguet to file a pro-people environment code.

Santos Mero, the deputy secretary of CPA in an inteview said “we are calling for the scrapping of the mining application of Royalco in Bakun because from the very start, the people in Bakun has rejected their first mining exploration application”. He added that amid the resistance of the community, the NCIP and the mining company continue to push for the company’s operation.

Mero also pointed out that the NCIP and Royalco have manipulated the Free Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) process. He said, because the resistance in the community is very strong, the agency and the mining company identified the land owners who are in favor of the exploration and forged a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) with them that is why the said company was granted permit by the Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB) to pursue their mining activities.

Mero also said that the CPA is questioning NCIP’s action of dividing one mine application into three phases. “We have forwarded our opposition regarding MGB’s issuance of several permits to only one application.

They should issue only one permit to one application but they did otherwise. This alone has violated the collective rights of the Indigenous People (IP) in Bakun”, Mero said.

He explained that as one community, they have the right to decide consensualy and that right was violated by dividing them into three phases for the mining company to be able to manipulate a consent.

The Local Government Units (LGU) from the baranggay level up to the provincial level, Mero said maintained a consistent stand in their petitions and opposition letters that the rights of the community in Gambang, Bakun as a people was violated and the FPIC process was manipulated.

He added that even the Commission on Human Rights (CHR) who made an investigation regarding the issue had findings that the FPIC process was really manipulated and violated.

Mero said, the NCIP and MGB must scrap the exploration permit and immediately issue the certificate of rejection of the people in Gambang against the mining exploration of the Royalco instead of having a series of dialogues that will only result to conflict within the community.

He reiterated that dialogue is no longer necessary because the position of the community is clear and they want the Royalco out of their community. For one reason, that mining is not their main livelihood, and instead it is agriculture.

Mero added that they are just conducting dialogues because they want to point out that there are people in Bakun who are favorable of the exploration but he stressed that in reality, the people favorable to the said exploration are few and those who were paid by the company.

Moreover, Mero said that the CPA is challeging the LGU of Bakun to take a stand on the issue. He said they should make a resolution or an ordinance banning mining exploration and application in their municipality.

Mero also called the attention of the Benguet SP to study the mining history of Benguet. “It’s time that our provincial board members file for a moratorium from the entry of mining corporations in the province. It is time to give our province a period of time to recover from more than a century of devastation from the largescale mining operations”, he said.

Aside from the moratorium, Mero said CPA is challenging the Benguet leadership to pass a pro-people environment code like what the provincial board members of South Cotabato did.

It is recalled that in June this year, the outgoing provincial board members of South Cotabato approved with finality the environment code that bans all forms of mining activities in their province.

Mero said CPA is challenging the SP to do the same action. “Haan laeng nga gapu ta madin ti umili ti minas no di ket agserbi met laeng nga eye-opener koma kadagiti amin nga umili iti Benguet dagiti didigra nga napasamak karkaro tatta ta sumangsango tayo iti ibagbaga da nga panagbaliw ti klima”, (It is not only because the people are against mining but also the devastation that has hit Benguet should serve as an eye-opener to everyone of us specially that we are now facing what they call climate change) he said.

Mero stated that, “we should not sacrifice our environment for the sake of the development that mining can give because as you can see, in more than a century of mining in Benguet, it has not been developed. Instead, Benguet is now suffering from environmental disasters.” # nordis.net

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Domogan says he is not a jueteng operator nor a gambling lord

September 28, 2010 in Baguio City, social concerns

By ADELA DEYAEN WAYAS
www.nordis.net

Baguio City – Mayor Mauricio Domogan denied he was included in the list of jueteng operators and gamblers exposed by retired Archbishop Osacr Cruz. Earlier, Cruz submitted to the Senate Blue Ribbon committee a list of names operating jueteng all over the country.

“Makonsensya kuma isuna (referring to Cruz),” Mayor Domogan said. “The people of Baguio knows I have always been against gambling,” he added. Domogan denied immediately the expose of Cruz after it was shown in national television. The Mayor believed that this was politically motivated.

Domogan explained that he is not going to sue Cruz unless proven that Cruz personally supplied his name in the list. “Nu talaga nga adalen tayo ket ada ti grounds tayo apay ketdi nga haan tayo nga kasuan,” he said.

Domogan was included in the controversial expose’ together with former Police Regional Office – Cordillera Chief Eugene Martin.

Other big people included were Pampanga Governor, Baby Pineda, Paul Dy of Isabela, Danny Soriano of Cagayan, retired General Padilla of Pasay City, Paranaque, Muntinlupa, San Pedro and Laguna; Pangasinan Governor Amado Espino, Boy Jalandoni of Bacolod, Eddie Fontanilla and retired General Rey Cachuela. Secretary Rico Puno of the Department of Interior and Local Government and PNP Chief Jesus Versoza were also named as “ lions’ share” recipients of jueteng.

The Mayor said that before the issue was publicized, he formed Task Force Jupiter against illegal gambling in the city.

Actually, he said, he just came to know that the National Police Commission in 2004 gave the mayor the responsibility to head the task force against illegal gambling. He added that in this resolution the mayor is mandated to form a task force and come out with action plans to be followed to fight illegal gambling.

Unfortunately, Domogan said that since 2004 to 2009 no task force or action plans has been formed. He said that Task Force Jupiter was formed at his own initiative composed by representatives from religious sectors and NGO to really fight illegal gambling.

In the data presented by Domogan, it was shown that from January 01, 2010 to September 23, 2010 there were 18 numbers of operations conducted already of which 59 persons were arrested and a total of 6, 999.50 cash bets have been confiscated in cockfighting, bingo, cara y cruz, poker, bingoteng or jueteng, and mahjong. # nordis.net

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No automation for barangay elections

September 28, 2010 in Baguio City, elections

By ADELA DEYAEN WAYAS
www.nordis.net

BAGUIO CITY — In an interview on September 23, Election Officer Atty. Modesto Bahul said the Commission on Election here is ready for the coming barangay elections on October 25.

Bahul said that the list of voters is ready and just waiting for the papers from the national office to print the Election Day Computerized Voters List (EDCVL). The EDCVL is the list of voters to be used on the day of election, he added.

Atty Bahul said the coming barangay election will not be automated. He said that this election would go back to the manual process.

He explained “ it would be very costly if the barangay election is going to be automated.” He added that there were no transmissions system available which is a very crucial part when in the national election.” Personally, I do not see the need of automated election, “ he said.

On the other hand, Bahul said that clustering of precincts is different from the past manual elections. He said there would be 400 voters in one cluster which would mean a longer line of voters unlike the previous elections.

Meanwhile, there would be an increase in the numbers of teachers in the election because the number of clusters increased from 221 to 469, he said.

Bahul explained clustering the barangay would lessen the cost and the labor.

From the data given by Bahul, the total number of voters rose to 145, 964 expected to troop to 56 voting centers.

He said the voting will start at seven in the morning till three in the afternoon.

He also reiterated that the counting shall be done inside the classroom and the results and other election paraphernalia shall be passed to the City Treasurer’s at the Convention Center. “Canvassing and proclamation shall be in the barangay, “ he said. # nordis.net

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Clamor against budget cut persists

September 28, 2010 in budget, Ilocos, national

www.nordis.net

VIGAN CITY — Different groups in Ilocos led by the National Union of Students of the Philippines (NUSP), College Editors Guild of  the Philippines (CEGP), Kabataang Artista Para sa Tunay na Kalayaan (KARATULA), and Kabataan Partylist staged a short program on September 22 at Plaza Burgos, Vigan City to show their opposition to the massive education budget cuts and the intensified commercialization of education.

“The state of education in the time of Noynoy Aquino is a doomsday scenario for the youth. With Aquino’s budget proposal, cutting down the subsidy of State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) and nearly doubling the allocation for debt services as well as military expenses, just proves that Aquino is no different from Gloria Arroyo,” said Lee Biscarra, KARATULA’s Vice President for Luzon.

Biscara depicts the current educational system through the popular game, Plants vs. Zombies as she called upon the youth and students to join in the fight for their right to education. “Like in the game, let us act like peashooters that fight against the one who intends to destroy us and corrupt our future,” Biscarra challenged the youth.

In Ilocos, the budget of all the five SUCs will be slashed to total of P14.35 M or 8.70% only. The large part of the cut will come from the Maintenance and Other Operating Expenditures (MOOE), which is supposed to address the electrical expenses and other maintenance needs of the school.

“Like the past regime, Aquino acts like a zombie who mechanically adapts the past regime’s ill programs in education. By denying us our basic right, he is slowly corrupting the future of the youth,” Finela Mejia, Coordinator of NUSP for Northern Luzon added.

The group also conducted short discussions and a signature drive simultaneous with the program. The signature drive and discussion groups aim to gather the largest possible support from students, parents, faculty, school administrations, and other concerned sectors for the youth’s fight for quality and accessible education.

Mejia said they will continue to hold more similar activities. “We call on all the students to participate in this fight. Let us all act in great number and strength in our call and demand to bring back quality education to the youth,” she added.

Last September 24, students and youth held various activities as part of a nationally-coordinated protest action against the “commercialization and privatization of education”. # NUSP Release

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Reds say 5th ID out to sabotage peace talks

September 28, 2010 in Cordillera, Featured, insurgency

By ALDWIN QUITASOL
www.nordis.net

BAGUIO CITY — The Cordillera People’s Democratic Front (CPDF) lambasts the claim of the 501st Brigade, 5th Infantry Division of the Philippine Army of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) that the deployment of troops in the Cordillera Region is for peacekeeping purposes.

CPDF spokesperson Simon Naogsan the signatory, in a statement sent to media said the CPDF takes exception to the press statement of 501st brigade spokesperson Capt. Adonis Banez that the AFP troops now on a rampage in the Cordillera are deployed for peacekeeping purposes.

“The more the captain talks, the less sense he makes! What he peddles as localized peace talks is actually summary surrender procedures of the revolutionary forces. Capt. Banez does not comprehend what he is saying,” the statement said.

Naogsan pointed out whether the Provincial Peace and Order Council (PPOC), created by the Government of the Republic of the Philippines (GRP) for its counter-insurgency (COIN) campaign, can be the proper forum for peace talks?

He said that there are no “stalled localized peace talks” as there are no localized peace negotiations ever held. He stressed that the peace talks that only took place were between the GRP and the National Democratic Front of the Philippines (NDFP) at the national level.

According to Naogsan, “Banez while parroting the value of peace talks is repeatedly calling for the revolutionary forces to lay down their arms even without resolving the root causes of the armed conflict.”

He said that the purpose of the peace talks is to thresh out the social issues that drove the Filipino people and the Communist Party of the Philippines-New People’s Army (CPP-NPA-NDFP) to wage an armed revolution for over four decades.

“So any call for surrender is really comical and an insult to the intelligence of the revolutionary forces and the people. Does Capt. Banez realize why he makes no sense at all? His name-calling won’t do him any good and only shows how good he is at parroting the lines of his superiors,” Naogsan declared.

The CPDF spokesperson also questioned what Banez claims is the soldiers’ role in the region and that is keeping the peace. Naogsan said that military deployment in the communities of Cordillera turned villages into garrisons as they encamped themselves inside or under the houses, barangay halls, public school buildings and even dap-ays (community elders and leaders meeting area).

He said the military do this to protect themselves from imagined attacks from the NPA. Naogsan also cited that residents have even written or sent text messages to local newspapers complaining that operating troops encamped inside the barrios even dared to court married women.

“The military is being illogical when it insists that localized peace talks can solve current social problems. Can Capt. Banez or even 5th ID commander MGen. Rommel Gomez solve the basic problems of land reform and national industrialization, or the features of the national oppression of the people of the Cordillera?” Naogsan counters.

The military’s insistence on localized peace talks are meant to sabotage the previous achievements of national peace talks between the GRP and the NDFP, such as the Comprehensive Agreement on the Respect of Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law (CARHRIHL), the Hague Joint Declaration, and the Joint Agreement on Security and Immunity Guarantees (JASIG),” the statement noted.

Countering the accusation of Capt. Banez that the NPA ambushed their armed peace keeping forces that came from a dental mission on July 9, 2010 somewhere in Bontoc, Mt. Province, Naogsan said the troops actually came from a barrio where they were forcing local officials to take part in the counter-insurgency campaign.

He said they were on their way to a conference with top military officers on how to force more local executives to become part of the COIN.

Naogsan noted that Capt. Banez said the NPA violated international humanitarian law, and he countered, “but it is the military that has repeatedly violated human rights.

Capt. Banez accused the NPA of recruiting minors, and to prove this absurd allegation, the military has produced alleged rebel returnees who are way beyond 18 years of age, if ever they were recruited at all, he added.

“The falsehoods peddled by Capt. Banez are not worth the paper they were printed on. They are part and parcel of an information campaign to demonize the revolutionary forces, and one of the requisites for launching more military operations in the Mountain Province and the rest of the Cordillera.

“There are now more troops in the Mountain Province from the newly organized 86 IB, 54 IB, 50 IB, 77 IB, 52nd DRC, Special Forces, and the Scout Rangers. Why is Capt. Banez calling for peace talks when his superiors are pouring more troops into the Mountain Province and the rest of Cordillera?” questioned Naogsan.

“Greater militarization will result in a greater number of abuses committed by the military. It is clear that the peace talks the military offers is just meant to camouflage their offensive operations and cover up the dismal failure of Oplan Bantay Laya 2,” Naogsan stated further.

Naogsan said the Cordillera people and the CPDF will vigilantly face the divide and rule tactics of the GRP and the AFP. According to Naogsan, the 5th ID is encouraging more Igorot youth to join the AFP and is also reviving the Cordillera People’s Liberation Army (CPLA) which Naogsan said is a bandit group in Eastern Mt. Province.

“The lies and deceptive tactics of the 5th ID have failed in the past and will surely fail again. These deserve to be thrown into the dustbin of history,” ended Naogsan. # nordis.net

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IP org demands registration of CADTs

September 28, 2010 in Cordillera, land rights

By ALMA B. SINUMLAG
www.nordis.net

LA TRINIDAD, Benguet — The La Trinidad Indigenous Peoples Organization (LTIPO) in their letter to the Sangguniang Panlalawigan (SP) of Benguet dated September 6 questioned the delayed issuance of their Certificate of Ancestral Domain Titles (CADTs) and also the 50 million pesos given to the National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (NCIP) as a funding assistance to Benguet.

Marcelo Abela, the president of the LTIPO stated in the letter that early 2006, the regional office of the NCIP invited their group in a series of seminars for the preparation of an Ancestral Domain Sustainable Development Preparatory Plan (ADSDPP), a requirement accordingly for CADT application.

In the series of seminars, Abela stated that they were informed that an amount of 50 million pesos was given by the National Power Corporation (NPC) to the NCIP through a funding identified as National Power Corporation Funding Assistance to Benguet (NPC-FAB). According to him, this was originally released to the provincial government.

Furthermore, Abela said that the amount was divided into three component budget to be used for the preparation of the ADSDPP, aquirement of CADTs and basic services for the ancestral domains.

“The ADSDPP was completed and approved by the local indigenous peoples on October 18, 2007 and adopted by the La Trinidad municipal government through an SB resolution No. 141-2007,” Abella continued. He also stated that their CADT applications was approved by the NCIP on October 10, 2008. However, he said their CADT have not been issued to them until this year but it was not registered in the Registry of Deeds.

Upon their constant follow-up in the regional NCIP office, Abella said the problem lies in the refusal of the Land Registration Authority (LRA) to have their CADT registered. According to the LRA, their CADT does not conform with the LRA-NCIP memorandum circular No. 1 series of 2007 particularly on the segregation/exclusion of titled lots within the CADT.

Before the LRA register their CADT, the NCIP told the LTIPO that they have to indicate all the titled lots with all their technical descriptions in the survey map. However, Abela said “considering the huge number of titled properties in the urban areas of La Trinidad which are mostly commercial and residential lots, it would be close to imposible to have all this delineated and indicated in the survey plan”. He added that it will take several years and lots of manpower and resources just to have this accomplished.

Thus, the LTIPO is requesting the Benguet SP to file a resolution that will request the LRA to waive the segregation/exclusion of titled lots as a requirement to CADT registration. Moreover, they are also requesting the SP to require the NCIP to liquidate the 50 million pesos in order for them to know if there are still balances left and lastly, they are requesting for the SP assistance and support deemed necessary for CADT registration. # nordis.net

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Baguio Fil-Chinese celebrate Moon Festival

September 28, 2010 in Baguio City, people

By ADELA DEYAEN WAYAS
www.nordis.net

Baguio City – The Filipino-Chinese community here marked September 25 to celebrate the Chinese Moon festival in Hotel Supreme. According to Dr. Charles Cheng the Chinese have been celebrating the Moon Festival or Mid-autumn festival for thousand of years alredy.

Cheng, former president of Baguio Filipino – Cantonese Association- CAR said, the moon festival is a bonding activity among the family members. According to him, moon is very important to the Chinese. He said, the moon signified the female aspect in nature without which there is no reproduction. “This is a very important time because it is harvesting time, “ he said.

Moreover, Cheng said the Moon festival is a time for thanking the heavenly bodies for good fortune, good atmosphere and abundant harvest not only in agriculture but also in our own lives. He added that this is also a time for family reunion.

In the story he shared, after the autumn is winter so there is a need to store food. He said that Chinese celebrate the abundance of their harvest so they will not suffer until the next harvest season. Here he reiterated that harvesting is not only relevant in agriculture but in the one’s life growth. “During the mid-autumn or the harvesting period, the moon is the brightest and the roundest,” in which he explained that it is interconnected to the lunar calendar cycle which the Chinese believe affects man.

He said a lion dance which symbolizes hapiness, healthy and wealthy living and good fortune will start the celebration. He also added that after a brief story of how moon festival has started, round delicacies will be served in the dinner. Furthermore, he said that there will be a raffle and games in which moon cakes shall be given as prizes.

He said that Peter Ng, the president of the association, will do the ritual of the “paypay”. In this ritual, the Chinese ask blessings and continuous hapiness from the moon. He added that in celebrating the moon festival they renew their connection to their ancestors and to what they have taught to them. “We are supposed to offer this ( the celebration ) to them,” he claimed. He also said they wish everybody to have good harvest and good fortune.

Cheng said that about 400 people are expected to attend in the celebration including the Baguio Mayor Mauricio Domogan and Benguet Governor Nestor Fongwan.

“Members of the Chinese community here are descendants of original Chinese pioneers who came to Baguio,” he said. The pioneers came from the province of Canton or Guangdong at present. # nordis.net</em>

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Benguet dads ask mines to protect trees

September 28, 2010 in Cordillera, forestry

By ALMA B. SINUMLAG
www.nordis.net

LA TRINIDAD, Benguet — A resolution requesting Philex Mining Corporation, Lepanto Consolidated Mining Company (LCMCo) and SN Aboitiz Power-Benguet to include in their respective programs the protection and preservation of old growth trees was adopted by the Provincial Board during their session on September 20.

Board member Rogelio Leon said these three companies were chosen because of their programs under their corporate social responsibility (CSR).

Hence, he said they are requesting the above mentioned companies to incorporate the protection of these trees that have been standing for a long time in their respective CSR programs.

Leon added that the mining companies are aware of the negative effect of their operations on the environment and they have programs to protect the forest incorporated in their CSR programs but not the protection of the old-growth trees.

The resolution, said the loss of old growth trees has devastating results which includes the destruction of natural habitats, endangered species, increased risk of forest fires, loss of tourism’s economy, reduced clean oxygen supply, mudslides and loss of bio-diversity among others.

Thus, Leon said there is a need to protect and preserve these trees in order to mitigate the above mentioned devastating results.

Meanwhile, Abigail Anongos, the secretary general of the Cordillera Peoples Alliance (CPA) said that the resolution should not only be limited in the protection of old growth trees but it should also include the rehabilitation of the mined-out areas thus, Benguet Corporation should even be included. “We appreciate this step by our provincial board members but we are also hoping that in their succeeding resolutions, they will also include more comprehensively the rehabilitation of mined-out areas not only because of environmental reasons but more because of its impact on local agriculture and the local livelihood sources,” she said.

Anongos added that given all the disasters that LCMCo caused in its more than 70 years of operation, it is only right that they are included in the resolution. She added that the LCMCo should be obliged to rehabilitate its mined-out areas.

Anongos recalled the issue of sinking in Colalo, Mankayan. “Nakabinbin pa nga iyong isyu ng sinking eh. It has not been resolved so, sana our Sangguniang Panlalawigan (SP) should also look into the issue of sinking because given the situation underground, you can expect the area to continue to sink specially during rainy season until there will be no land left for the settlement of the community who are there,” she said. # nordis.net

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Baguio mayor studies Tuba request on Asin hydros

September 28, 2010 in Baguio City

By ADELA DEYAEN WAYAS
www.nordis.net

BAGUIO CITY — Mayor Mauricio Domogan said he still has to study the request of the Municipality of Tuba for a share of the revenues of the Asin hydros. However, he said the city has to follow the national law on revenue sharing.

In Municipal Resolution 73, Tuba is requesting the city government of Baguio for a share of three percent from the gross receipt output of the three minihydros namely Asin Plant I and Plant II located at Barangay Tadiangan and Poblacion, and Asin Plant III in Nangalisan, Tuba.

“In as much as the City of Baguio is utilizing these mini-hydros for business, it is just right and proper that the Municipal Government of Tuba be shared from the utilization of its national wealth,” the resolution read.

Moreover, Tuba is also asking a share of 3,000 watts for the municipality’s street lights and public buildings and a one million peso allocation for the improvement of roads in Asin.

“If it is stated that three percent then three percent, if it is two percent then we follow,” Domogan said. He added it is the city’s obligation to pay Tuba for operating the three hydros in Asin.

“Nu adda piman ti mabingay dita apay ketdi nga haan mo piman nga ikkan, ngem nu saan ta agrigrigat, anya ngay ti bingbingayem,” he said. “Nu adda ti production nga pagbibingayan haan nga narigat nga pagtutungtungan dayta, ” he reiterated.

Domogan said that there should be cooperation among the people so that there would be improvement in the three hydros. “If they want a development it should be given to an investor,” he said.

The City government of Baguio took over the operation from Baguio Water District and HEDCOR when the their Management Contract with Tuba expired on September 1, 2006. # nordis.net

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Baguio Roundup: Sept. 19 to 25, 2010

September 28, 2010 in Baguio City

www.nordis.net

Fast business permit processing depends on sector
By Ramon Dacawi/PIO

BAGUIO CITY — Reform in government transactions, to be effective, must be a two-way process.

Mayor Mauricio Domogan stressed this in last Tuesday, September 21 during discussions on how the city could improve or speed up its processing business permits and licenses. The forum at the city hall multi-purpose center was organized by the Department of the Interior and Local Government, Department of Trade and Industry and the Baguio-Benguet Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

While assuring that the city is fine-tuning its licensing and other regulatory systems, the mayor appealed to business owners to do their part so as not to delay or snag these procedures. The city is streamlining its licensing procedure but delays in processing are sometimes due to the negligence or failure of business establishments to obtain the necessary clearances before having their permits processed or renewed. #

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City to thresh out PEZA building permit issue
By A Refuerzo/PIO

BAGUIO CITY — Mayor Mauricio Domogan set a meeting with Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA) Department Manager for Operations Officer-in-Charge Modesto Agyao on Monday at the mayor’s office to thresh out the issue on building permit requirement on new constructions within the John Hay Special Economic Zone (JHSEZ). The city is questioning the present practice of the John Hay Management Corporation (JHMC) to secure building permit from the PEZA instead of the CBAO.

The city council recently approved Resolution No. 167 series of 2010 prompting City Building and Architecture Officer Oscar Flores to assert his authority to enforce the building permit requirement on new constructions within the JHSEZ. City legal officer Melchor Carlos Rabanes said PEZA does not have legal basis to be issuing building permits for constructions within the JHSEZ as it does not govern it. #

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P20M for mines view satellite market sought
By A Refuerzo/PIO

BAGUIO CITY — Mayor Mauricio Domogan recommended the realignment of P20 million from the city budget for the completion of the satellite market project at Mines View Park. City building and architecture officer Oscar Flores said the additional budget will be used to provide 201 stalls as per the Memorandum of Agreement between the city government, the Mines View Open Market Vendors Association and the Mines View barangay.

The project which was started last January costs P38,200,000 it covers the construction of a four-storey building which will also house the barangay hall, multi-purpose hall, day care center and health center of the barangay. Mines View was delisted as a park by the Department of Tourism (DOT) after vendors mushroomed and turned the site into an eyesore. #

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Rezoning sought for agri production
By A Refuerzo/PIO

BAGUIO CITY — Councilor Isabelo Cosalan Jr. sought the re-zoning of portions of 23 barangays in the city from residential to agricultural zone. He sought the re-classification of barangays Ambiong, Asin Road, Atok Trail, Bakakeng Central, Bakakeng Norte, Bakakeng Sur, Camp 7, Dontogan, Gibraltar, Happy Hallow, Irisan, Loakan Apugan, Loakan Liwanag, Loakan Proper, Lucnab, Mines View, North Sanitary Camp, Pacdal, Pinsao Proper, Pucsusan, Santo Tomas Proper and Santo Tomas School Area.

Cosalan said despite their classification as residential lots, the said areas are still being utilized for agricultural purposes as primary source of income of residents.

“Zoning these areas utilized as farmlands in certain barangays as agricultural will augment the limited open and greenery patches of the city’s landscape that can provide a buffer zone around congested settlements, generate more agricultural or agribusiness employment and opportunities as well as aid in the fending off or control of squatting,” Cosalan said.

He said these changes should be considered in the Comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP) which is now being updated by the city and development office for the amendment of the city’s zoning ordinance. #

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Mayor mulls imposition of sales taxes
By A Refuerzo/PIO

BAGUIO CITY — Mayor Mauricio Domogan Friday said he is considering the imposing of sales taxes during tourism events like the Baguio Flower Festival to raise funds for improvement of the city’s tourism industry.

The mayor said the sales tax could be pegged at two percent and could be imposed on tourist purchases of goods and services. He said the revenue to be raised could be placed in a special trust fund that will be used solely for the maintenance of tourist facilities and other purposes.

The sales tax is not new as other countries charge said duty on tourists also for the maintenance of their tourist establishments. He said he will discuss the details with the city council soon. #

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Cordillera This Week: Sept. 19 to 25, 2010

September 28, 2010 in Cordillera

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22 hurt as bus plunges into ravine
Vency D. Bulayungan/PIA

Kiangan, Ifugao — At least 22 passengers were reported injured after the bus they were riding on fell into a 26-meter ravine along the national highway in Barangay Hucab, Kiangan last Sunday. Kiangan Chief of Police Michael Bongtayon said the KMS Bus Lines bound for Banaue from Baguio City fell into the ravine at about 4:30 AM. Eight passengers sustained serious injuries and are being treated at the Ifugao Provincial Hospital. Fourteen others sustained slight physical injuries and were sent home after receiving initial treatment.

Police investigation showed that the driver identified as Milan Pitlongay, 29, from Aritao, Nueva Vizcaya, was sleepy which caused the road accident, Bongtayon said. #

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Dengue cases in Kalinga start to drop
By Larry Lopez/PIA-Kalinga

Tabuk, Kalinga — Health authorities here have lifted dengue alert following the drop in the number of dengue cases in the last few weeks. Provincial Epidemics and Surveillance Unit (PESU) Officer Jose Pardito Jr, who leads the dengue monitoring team, said cases started to go down second week of August. He, however, advised the public against being complacent. Reported dengue cases in Kalinga reached its peak first week of August when the PESU monitoring team recorded 162 cases in one week.

The municipality of Tabuk has the highest reported number of cases with 676 followed by Pinukpuk with 60, Balbalan – 59, Tinglayan – 30, Pasil and Tanudan – 27, Rizal – 17 and Lubuagan – 14.

Pardito explained that there is a wider and more efficient monitoring done this year under the Integrated Reporting System of the Department of Health where all district hospitals and rural health units are required to monitor dengue cases while in the past were reports from the Provincial Hospital only. #

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Kalinga bans structures on road-right-of-way
By GG Dumallig/PIA

Tabuk City, Kalinga — To resolve the incessant squatting along the provincial road-right-of-way, Provincial Ordinance No. 2010-004 was passed. Known as the “Anti-Squatting on the Provincial Roads Right-of-Way,” the ordinance prohibits any private structure within the 60-meter road right-of-way of the provincial roads of the Province of Kalinga.”

Only the construction of waiting sheds is allowed provided it is according to legal specifications granted by the Office of the Provincial Governor through the Provincial Engineering Office (PEO). A committee shall be created to ensure that the ordinance is enforced.

Violation of the ordinance would mean six months to one year imprisonment and/or a fine ranging from P500 to P 1,000 or both will be imposed on the discretion of the court. Summary demolition of illegal structures will then be imposed after due process of law. #

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Pay parking at BeGH
By Kimberlie Olmaya Ngabit-Quitasol/nordis.net

LA TRINIDAD, Benguet — The two parking spaces alongside the Benguet Genreal Hospital building will soon become a pay parking area after the Benguet Sangunian Panlalawigan finalize proposed provincial ordinance No. 10.

Parking fees shall be P20 for the first two hours or a fraction of it and an additional P10 for the succeeding hours. Provincial government and hospital vehicles shall be excempt. The parking space at the back of the hospital shall be designated for the free use of hospital and local government employees, patients and other hospital personnel. #

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25 infra projects for ratification
By Aldwin Quitasol/nordis.net

LA TRINIDAD, Benguet — The approval for 25 proposed infrastructure projects in the province is on board and pending at the Sangguniang Panlalawigan. On its second reading on September 20, the proposed resolution listed different projects for specified to different parts of Benguet. Copies of the proposed resolution were furnished to the offices of Provincial Governor Nestor B. Fongwan, the Provincial Engineer, Provincial Planning and Development Coordinator, Provincial Treasurer, Provincial Accountant and Budget Officer for their information.

Included in the projects are improvements of farm-to-market road such as in Naguey in Atok, Gambang and Sinacbat in Bakun, Natubleng in Buguias, Loacan in Itogon, Bagongin Sablan and Poblacion, Kibungan. Some of the projects are for concreting of pathways, construction of foottrails, improvements of barangay roads as well as rehabilitation of provincial roads, and repair of waterwork systems and irrigation systems. Mentioned also were a construction of a daycare center and repair of a school. #

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PDEA CAR train teenage drug busters
By PIA

Baguio City — The Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA) – Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) recently trained 42 students from the Baguio City National High School (BCNHS) main campus and its annexes to serve as core groups for the stepped up anti-drug campaign in schools.

Funded by the Baguio City Anti-drug Abuse Council, the Teen-age Drug Buster Training aims to empower the selected students to serve as force multipliers of PDEA – CAR in drug campaigns. Trainers include Dr. Michael A. Bengwayan, an international journalist and Director of the Pine Tree Cordillera Ecological Center, and some PDEA personnel.

Strategies in their action plans include: compulsory drug testing, routine body search and bag check, community service, bible study, skills-livelihood development, institution of drug-related security rules in campus, massive warning installation, art junk, collage making, painting, sports fest, movie making, poem composition, speech competition and essay writing. The BCNHS and its seven annexes, is the biggest government secondary school in the city with over 8,000 students. #

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Ifugao PNP observe Crime Prevention Month
By Vency D. Bulayungan/PIA

Lagawe, Ifugao — The police force here initiated activities in the celebration of the National Crime Prevention Month this September to enhance the community’s awareness on crime prevention.

Provincial Police Director, P/Sr. Supt. Lawrence Mombael said all police stations including the provincial office conducted various activities such as seminars, patrol and dialogues with the residents, lectures on crime prevention with pupils. In their information drive they were also joined by P/Sr Inspector Donato Tagubasi and Col. Steve Crespillo of the Army’s 54th Infantry Batallion and the municipal police stations in their own information drive activities in the different schools and barangays within their areas of responsibility.#

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Editorial Cartoon: Sept. 26, 2010

September 28, 2010 in Uncategorized

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Editorial: Jueteng time, again

September 28, 2010 in columns, opinion, social concerns

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Hardly has the dust settled on the Manila hostage crisis, when we find top police and civilian officials deeply embroiled again in another controversy: this time in their various roles in illegal gambling better known hereabouts as jueteng.

Outright denials of any involvement in jueteng came from some of the personalities listed by Archbishop Oscar Cruz. While the good Archbishop wanted the personalities spared from negative publicity by asking the Senate committee conducting the hearing to allow him to submit his list in an executive session, the senators would have none of such kind of face-saving and proceeded instead to have the names read by one of their members as soon as Bishop Cruz submitted his list.

Sen. Miriam Santiago would even complete the expose by providing details of the amount involved and the sharing of the loot, so to speak, among top government officials.

This is not the first time that the Senate has conducted a public hearing on this illegal numbers game. A few years ago they did the same thing, and nothing much really happened except for the eventual murder of one of the whistle-blower, Boy Pastor. One of the whistle-blower in that previous hearing, Sandra Cam, has expressed hesitation in giving further testimony for fear of her life as the government does not really have a security-tight witness protection program.

So, is the Senate just into one of its limelight-grabbing public hearing in aid of legislation where nothing really much can be expected except for the free publicity of the senators involved in the hearing?

Is this anti-jueteng campaign yet another one of those ningas-cogon campaign that the government goes into from time to time to distract the public from some other pressing public concern, only to be given the Mona Lisa treatment after another public scandal or issue breaks out into the open?

In other words this is not the first time that we have witnessed this kind of spectacle, and if we are to go by the track record of past public hearings and media scrutiny, not much really happens except when you are a President Erap who still dips his fingers in the jueteng game instead of just leaving it to his subalterns. Then you get impeached.

Otherwise, it is just another Senate show and soon blows over.

Closer to home, Mayor Mauricio Domogan who was implicated because his name appears in Bishop Cruz’s list denies flat out any involvement at all. He even challenges the good bishop to come up with evidence to prove his allegations. But the bishop claims that involvement in this illegal gambling does not come with some paper trail that will serve as evidence. The only evidence available is the testimony of those who have seen with their own eyes the involvement of those named in the list.

In short, Bishop Cruz and his sources have eyewitnesses. But are they willing to come out and testify? And what is the probative value of their testimonies before the courts?

In other words, these allegations of involvement in jueteng are not shut and air-tight cases that would mean the automatic conviction in court of those named in any list.

But there is a truism in jueteng, according to insiders. The game cannot thrive in any place without the knowledge of and tacit permission of the police and top political honchos in the locality. In return, they always get a piece of the action in terms of payola percentage. And this goes true from the lowest to the highest powers that be so that everyone is supposedly happy.

So, most probably what is being played out now before our eyes is some kind of a rigodon or replacement process of the financiers and other big players in jueteng and other illegal games because there is now a new administration which might have its own preferred big players and financiers. Remember that hundreds of millions of pesos are at stake in this game monthly, and that could spell the difference between victory and defeat, come election time.

That explains why some of PNoy’s big financiers are making their secretive appearance in this controversial but lucrative game. It all boils down to power and money, its expenditure and recovery. And Bishop Cruz is just another whistle-blower. # nordis.net

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From Under This Hat: Jueteng in the city

September 28, 2010 in columns, criminality, opinion, social concerns

By KATHLEEN T. OKUBO
www.nordis.net

An old issue and maybe the favorite subject of expose every time the national leadership changes, is again making waves in Congress. Maybe because our leaders never actually want to root it out, but still it is bound to come out from time to time to maybe drop-off some fall guys from its roost.

A list of politicians, ranking police officers and cabinet members who are allegedly receiving jueteng payola was submitted to the Senate Blue Ribbon Committee headed by Sen. Teofisto Guingona III.

Our “three months” old mayor who has been elected only “eight times” into the City’s leadership just found his name in the sinners list of retired Bishop and dedicated moral crusader (especially against gambling) Oscar Cruz of Pangasinan. Like most of the officials in that list read out in the Senate hearing on Jueteng, our ‘new’ mayor also made a series of media appearances to “clear” his name airing his brand of denial, challenges and tirades.

Not too long ago, Governor Chavit Singson made a historical expose that kindled EDSA Dos and dislodged President Erap from Malacañang. To remind us of that time and what jueteng is to our bureaucracy, may I lift the following excerpt from an article of the Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism (PCIJ), published in December 2000, Public Eye — Jueteng Republic:

“The world of jueteng is,” as Singson described it, “Everybody happy: BIR, DILG, police hanggang sarhento (up to sergeant), sundalo (soldiers), mayor, governor, pati media.” There were enough pay-offs to keep mouths shut and pockets full. Data from jueteng ledgers seized by the police in Ilocos Sur in June showed what the going rates in the province were: P1 million monthly for the regional PNP director; P500,000 for the provincial police chief; P150,000 for the local congressman; and PP7,500 to P30,000 for the municipal police chief, depending on the size of the town.

In fact, the media played no mean part of this conspiracy of silence. Eighteen journalists were supposedly listed in the ledgers found by the police in their raids on Ilocos Sur gambling operations.

In 1995, a joint report by the PCIJ and the Institute for Popular Democracy showed the range of officials who provided protection for jueteng operations in a town in Pangasinan and estimated that about a third of the money raised from gambling went to pay for such protection. Operational costs accounted for another third: Of this, winnings took 10 percent; operational costs, 10 percent; cabos and cobradores, 10 percent. The remaining third went to the jueteng operator, who used up part of this money for the patronage that keeps the game’s grassroots base grateful and happy.

Like local politics, jueteng is nurtured by a combination of complicity, beneficence and terror. It is in this same cauldron where corruption thrives and where Erap Estrada thought he could reign as President. He was very nearly proven right.

The problem is that even with Estrada gone, the world that gave rise to a gangster presidency continues to exist. The rot has set in and it will take more than the ouster of a President to rid us of it.”

The way Singson described it, jueteng cannot operate in one area without the nod of the LGU leaders and the PNP. You wanna bet? Just check at the waiting shed or jeepney stop for your local kobrador to take bets on the small man’s “illegal numbers game.”

Only a mass movement against gambling can make a dent in the eradication of this criminal system as much as a ‘happy’ support network at the ground level makes it thrive.# nordis.net

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Labor Watch: Contractualization, mechanization and retrenchment

September 28, 2010 in columns, opinion

By ALDWIN G. QUITASOL
www.nordis.net

“The trouble with unemployment is that the minute you wake up in the morning you’re on the job.” — Slappy White

Regular employee – a permanent worker who has earned his status after working under one employer for over five months. According to the labor law, a worker should be made a permanent employee of a company once he finishes a five-month probationary period. Therefore he is entitled to a wage based on his job description and skill. The company has the responsibility and obligation to pay his Social Security Insurance and other stipulated benefits.

A regular employee has the democratic right to join a workers’ association or union. In the union, he will be represented in the Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA). In the CBA, the workers’ economic rights as well as non-monetary benefits will be properly addressed depending if the union will be true to its members or sadly run by greedy leaders who do not know the proper ethics of genuine unionism. His political rights are upheld so is his security of tenure.

When a regular worker retire, he is also legally entitled to be paid his separation benefits and rewards.

Contractual employee – a temporary worker who has to endure working in a supervised environment. He is a probationary employee who has to work for a definite period of working days in order to gain his permanent status ideally. But at present, most of contractual workers in the country cannot be regularized as maintaining such is expensive to the eyes of the capitalists.

The company has no obligation to pay the contractual worker’s insurance. As a probationary employee, he is always at the brink of sudden loss of job once the company he is working for wishes. Once his contract has ended, the company has no responsibility to pay for his separation benefits.

They cannot join unions until they did not complete the requirement of joining such, to be regular workers.

Why are there so many contractual now? Because they are cheaper than the regular ones. And most companies like to hire them while thinking of ways of how to get rid of the regular ones and fire them legally.

Once majority of their workers are contractual, they have no problem as there will be no unions after all as having such is a pain to their asses.

Why can’t the government address the plague of contractualization? Simple, how can a government address such a problem when most of its employees are considered contractual or casuals even if they have rendered more than five years in public service?

Mechanization/Modernization – employing modern equipments or technology to make the job faster and bigger. This is being enrolled by companies into their production to go within the flow of competition in the trade world. This is also being integrated into government agencies and services.

The result – faster ways of production at the same time cheaper as it will only require few people to operate. So what is the use of hiring more workers much more of maintaining regular employees when a machine can do the job? Some companies will just declare that they are bankrupt so they have to cut-cost the production, retrench the workers.

In a social order where the welfare of the majority is priority, mechanization as part of modernization is good as the workers are assured that they will not lose their job. And contractualization is erased from the new world order. # nordis.net

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Statements: Militarization is inimical to ancestral land rights of the Cordillera people

September 28, 2010 in insurgency, opinion, statements

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By SIMON “KA FILIW” NAOGSAN
SPOKESPERSON
CORDILLERA PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC FRONT

September 18, 2010

5th Infantry Division Commander Major Gen. Rommel Gomez, is distorting the issues of ancestral domain and heritage and is debasing these for counter-insurgency operations and psywar.

Maj. Gen. Gomez’ call for fresh local Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) recruits, and the denial of food, shelter, and protection to the NPA, all cleverly packaged with the issue of protecting the people’s rights to ancestral lands, disguises the military’s role in intensifying the national oppression of the indigenous people in the Cordillera.

Portraying the military as the people’s partner in achieving peace and development is a vile psywar ploy. It is the massive militarization of the Cordillera that causes destruction of ancestral lands and resources and interferes with and violates indigenous rights to use, protect and develop ancestral lands.

The military mindset that arbitrarily classifies anyone within their areas of operations as either friend or foe, shows the AFP’s lack of sensitivity to local culture. The merciless killing of civilians during military operations and the imposition of virtual martial law that restricts farmers from tending to their crops, hunting, or cutting firewood clearly attest to this fact. Since the Marcos dictatorship, military troops have been sent to the Cordillera for “peacekeeping and development” missions that have turned out to be nothing more than protecting big extractive industries such as dams, mines, and geothermal projects that threatened to or actually displaced thousands of Cordillerans. And now comes Maj. Gen. Gomez, who has the audacity to say that his troops are here to protect ancestral lands and children?

Is this why he has deployed his troops to “protect” the mining application sites of the Cordillera Exploration Company (CEXI)/Anglo-American Group PLC in the tri-boundary of Sagada, Bauko and Tadian?

Maj. Gen. Gomez calls the Cordillera people to watch over their children, but he is blind to the fact that Igorot children are displaced and put at risk when AFP troopers use day care centers and school buildings as barracks and villages as their garrisons. The general keeps wailing foul and repeats the lie that the seven soldiers ambushed last July 9 in Samoki, Bontoc, Mountain Province were on their way to a medical mission. Far from it, the soldiers were on a mission to force local executives to sign an agreement to join in the counter-insurgency effort.

The malicious insistence of the 5th ID for a localized peace talks instead of the resumption of the stalled peace talks at the national level is a futile implementation of the divide-and-rule tactic and clearly shows their insincerity and vileness. The 5th ID espouses the Convergence Approach, a program that carries all the features of the US Counter-Insurgency Guide. The struggle for the genuine defense of land, life and resources is the struggle against militarization and the aggression of foreign and local big extractive industries. It is time that Igorot military officers realize that the Igorot masses and the revolutionary forces will resolutely stand together and will be undaunted by force or lies. Fetad! Rebolusyon kayet! # nordis.net

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Weekly Reflections: Investigating beyond the hostage crisis

September 28, 2010 in columns, opinion

By REV. LUNA DINGAYAN
www.nordis.net

“God is going to judge everything we do, whether good or bad, even things done in secret.” — Ecclesiastes 12:13

IIRC Report

The report of the Incident Investigation Review Committee (IIRC) chaired by the Department of Justice (DOJ) Secretary Leila de Lima on the botched hostage crisis is now partially disclosed to the public. Names of government and police officials responsible were mentioned. In their report the IIRC recommends the filing of administrative and criminal charges against the officials concerned. But instead of humbly accepting their involvement in the tragedy, each one reacted with various forms of defense mechanisms.

We are not yet sure how the investigation will come to an end and serve the cause of justice for the innocent victims. Hopefully, it would not be like the countless investigations in the past that ended up as mere investigations. September 21 reminds us of the many similar tragedies in the Martial Law years: the killings of innocent victims by the instruments of the state. Investigations were conducted but nothing happened, not even a report. It’s good we have now, at least, a partial IIRC Report.

Correlation of Action and Destiny

People in the Old Testament believed in the correlation of action and destiny. What we are today is the product of our actions yesterday; what we do today determines our future destiny. The reason why today we resolve conflicts by the barrel of the gun is because that is what Martial Law, whether it be declared like the time of Marcos or undeclared like the time of Arroyo, has painfully taught us. The reason why today we do not value human beings more than anything else is because in the past people are just killed like chickens.

There is now a Martial Law culture within us as a people that needs to be transformed, if we would like to restore our value for human life and our sense of justice. And this can be done by making those responsible for crimes against innocent people, today and in the past, answer for what they have done.

No One can Escape

Some people easily kill their fellow human beings because they thought they could do away with it with all the money in their pockets and the power in their hands. Surely, they might be able to escape the courts of the land, but certainly they cannot escape the court of the Divine. The Book of Ecclesiastes says, “God is going to judge everything we do, whether good or bad, even things done in secret” (Ecclesiastes 12:14).

This was the experience of King David (cf. 2 Samuel 11). He was considered the greatest king of Israel, but he was not without fault. He took Bathsheba, the beautiful wife of his soldier Uriah. Bathsheba became pregnant. King David tried to cover up his adulterous activity using various strategies, including Uriah’s death in the battlefield. King David thought that no one knew what he did. He never thought that God had seen everything that happened.

And so, God sent Prophet Nathan to confront the King. David painfully realized the sins he committed and he had to suffer the various consequences of his sinful acts. His reign deteriorated, his first son with Bathsheba died, his son Absalom staged a coup and he was killed in the process, one of his daughters was raped by his son with another wife, and his rapist son was also killed by the brother of his raped daughter. All these things happened before King David’s eyes.

Leaders today, as in the past, cannot escape Divine judgment. God requires not only our public life, but also our personal life, not only what we do in the open, but also what we have done in secret. In the fullness of time, God will make sure that what we reap is what we sow. # nordis.net

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Sigwa: the continuing past

September 28, 2010 in Featured, reviews

By MANNY LOSTE
www.nordis.net

SIGWA. Part of the audience viewing the “Sigwa” screening at Saint Louis Center Auditorium, Baguio City last September 18 and 19. Photo by Brenda S. Dacpano/nordis.net

The film SIGWA captures a slice of what is more popularly known as the First Quarter Storm or FQS, that first quarter of the year 1970 when the main streets of Metro Manila together with its better known university campuses were caught up in a protest movement never seen before in Philippine history.

But the political storm would not be limited to the streets and campuses of the capital region even during those first few months of the year 1970. Soon, the calls and slogans of the protest movement would be echoed and reverberated in other regions of the country and sweep along its wake thousands of young people – activists who would introduce new values, language and attitudes in the country’s political landscape and discourse.

Those young people represented by the main characters of the film have their counterparts in real life thus adding a strong sense of realism to the film’s narrative. The Sigwa survivors grew up to become adults 40 years or so, many of them carrying the telltale marks of those tumultours years of their young lives.

While the main narrative revolves around Dolly, the Fil-American who as a young activist left a child behind when she decided to return to the United States after her release from captivity early on, there is time for the viewer to understand the “twists and turns” through which the lives of the other activists went through.

Take the case of Oliver who in his youth and probably under tremendous pressure betrayed the whereabouts of his comrades leading to their eventual arrest and detention. In the later timeline of the film, he is now an eloquent spokesman of the administration- a far cry from his role as a young activist. He has also completely justified his complete turnabout with a cache of arguments usually parlayed by those who have given up on their youthful commitment.

Indeed, such cases exist in real life. One of the spokespersons of the previous administration was one named Gary Olivar who used to be one of the more prolific propagandists of the FQS.

At the other end of the spectrum would be the example shown by Cita, portrayed in her adult years by Zsa Zsa Padilla who remained firm and steadfast in her convictions, and joining the armed struggle later on. She will mock Oliver during the wake of a beloved professor and slapped him for his earlier betrayal. They will meet again in the closing scenes of the film where she confronts Oliver, but now armed with a rifle as leader of a guerilla band after having, in an earlier scene, cut down a bike-riding tandem out to get her.

In between these two ends of the spectrum would be other children of Sigwa, the likes of Azon and Rading, who have added on years but have lost much of the vigour and enthusiasm of their younger years as activists.

Azon suffered terribly after being gang-raped by her captors and spent the rest of her apolitical life looking after the kids placed under her care, including Dolly’s child, something which she denied earlier in a talk with Dolly.

Rading who still joins rallies lives in a squatters’ area near a garbage dump and has now become an alcoholic. We are made to wonder what experiences did he go through that left him an alcoholic wreck. His wife has left him and he has a son whom we come to know later is a member of a workers’ union.

Before the film ends, we find Dolly leaving again for the US of A, her mission of finding and seeing her daughter having been accomplished. At her deathbed Azon acknowledged the true maternity of Karina after having denied it earlier.

The lives and experiences of the activists of the FQS are much more rich and complex than what the film tried to portray. In trying to imitate life, the film cannot but fall short. Still it provides a rich and vivid glimpse of a historic past, a past which continues to live to this day.

In the words of the historian Renato Constantino, it is a continuing past, not only because many activists of the Sigwa continues to live to this day in varying, if sometimes conflicting roles like the characters of Oliver and Cita. More importantly, the causes and issues they dedicated their lives to in their youthful years continue to be valid to this day with succeeding generations of activists taking up the banners of the struggle first seen being waved in the first quarter storm of 1970. # nordis.net

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